Cyber Risk and Cybersecurity: a Systematic Review of Data Availability
Cybercrime is estimated to have cost the global economy just under USD 1 trillion in 2020, indicating an increase of more than 50% since 2018. With the average cyber insurance claim rising from USD 145,000 in 2019 to USD 359,000 in 2020, there is a growing necessity for better cyber information sources, standardised databases, mandatory reporting and public awareness. This research analyses the extant academic and industry literature on cybersecurity and cyber risk management with a particular focus on data availability.
Cyberpsychology: Navigating the Intersection of Technology and Human Behaviour for Risk Professionals
Cyberpsychology examines the psychological processes influencing human behaviour in digital environments, offering valuable insights for risk professionals. It addresses cognitive biases, social engineering, cybercrime, burnout, technostress, and emerging technologies like AI and VR. By integrating these principles, organisations can anticipate threats, enhance cybersecurity strategies, and foster resilience in the digital age.
The Risk of Misinformation and Disinformation in Decision-Making: A Risk Professional’s Perspective
Misinformation and disinformation pose serious risks to decision-making by distorting facts, undermining trust, and influencing strategic and operational outcomes. Risk professionals must identify, assess, and mitigate these threats through governance, verification protocols, digital literacy, and scenario planning, ensuring decisions remain credible, ethical, and resilient in an era of information disorder.
Zero Trust Frameworks: A Strategic Imperative for Managing Evolving Cyber Threats
Zero Trust is a modern cybersecurity framework that eliminates implicit trust, requiring continuous verification for every user and device. For risk professionals, it reduces attack surfaces, limits breach impacts, and enhances compliance, making it essential for managing evolving cyber risks in decentralised, cloud-driven, and hybrid work environments.
Cybersecurity Risk Management in Agile development: Protecting Data and System
The rapid evolution of technology and the increasing complexity of systems have made cybersecurity a critical concern for organizations, particularly in the context of Agile development. Agile methodologies prioritize flexibility, collaboration, and iterative progress, which can inadvertently introduce unique cybersecurity risks. This paper explores the integration of cybersecurity risk management practices within Agile development frameworks, emphasizing the need for organizations to proactively address vulnerabilities while maintaining the agility of their development processes.
Agile Risk Mitigation Framework
Software organisations follow different methodologies for the development of software. The software development methodologies are mainly divided into two categories, including plan-driven and agile development. To attain project success, it is very significant to consider risk management during whole project. Agile development is considered risk-driven, but many risks are unreported at the industrial level.
The benefits of agile risk management in IT projects delivered through agile methodology
Digital transformation and external digital disruption require South African financial services to deliver large IT software projects. Banks adopted new ways of working such as using an agile methodology to ensure IT Projects are delivered faster-to-market and early client involvement. The challenge is that risk management functions are not mandatorily involved before and during the execution of IT projects by the Scrum teams who deliver these IT projects, which means that other sources of risk and opportunity risks may not be identified early.
Invisible Intruders: AI-Generated Scams and the Evolving Role of Risk Professionals
AI-driven fraud—especially through deepfakes and voice cloning—is reshaping the threat landscape for organisations and individuals in 2025. Fraudsters can now create highly realistic audio and video imitations using just seconds of publicly available recordings, enabling scams that bypass traditional security measures and exploit human trust. Voice-based phishing is now outpacing visual deepfakes, affecting everything from executive impersonation in corporate wire fraud to emotionally manipulative family scams. The technology’s accessibility allows even non-experts to launch sophisticated attacks, democratising fraud and scaling risks across sectors.
Detection technologies often lag behind the latest deepfake techniques, necessitating adaptive, multilayered defences and continuous staff training. Common red flags—urgency, unverified contact, and emotionally charged requests—are more challenging to spot amid such realism, making independent verification and a culture of scepticism essential. As financial and reputational risks mount, a robust risk management response combining technical controls, human vigilance, and regulatory awareness is crucial for protecting trust, identity, and organisational integrity.
Beyond Ethics: The Strategic Economics of Digital Trust
Digital trust is fundamentally the belief that digital technologies and organisations will act securely, ethically and transparently, building stakeholder confidence that enables greater economic growth and resilience. Organisations that excel in digital trust practices—such as robust cybersecurity, ethical data usage and transparent processes—see tangible benefits including increased consumer loyalty, reduced risk, and enhanced market reputation. Recent consulting and research findings show that even a small increase in digital trust can significantly boost GDP per capita and business growth. However, the digital trust gap—differences in perceived versus actual trust in digital platforms—can impede innovation and market development, leaving societies vulnerable to cybercrime and undermining the value created by digital transformation.
In practice, embedding digital trust within strategy, risk and audit functions fosters lasting economic advantage, as strong trust environments lower transaction costs, encourage innovation and ensure higher rates of digital adoption.
Evaluating and Establishing Baseline Security Requirements in Cloud Computing: An Enterprise Risk Management Approach
In today's digital age, businesses use cloud services to boost their operations exponentially. While this trend presents excellent potential, it is marred by significant concerns over the safety of data stored in the cloud. As the demand for cloud computing increases, businesses face issues ranging from data breaches and provider security to service availability and regulatory compliance.
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